Read e-book online Global Corruption Report 2007: Corruption in Judicial PDF

By Transparency International

ISBN-10: 0521700701

ISBN-13: 9780521700702

An exam of ways, why and the place corruption mars judicial approaches.

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Extra resources for Global Corruption Report 2007: Corruption in Judicial Systems

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Those judges who are resolute in their independence can be the subject of bogus charges or can face early retirement. Collusion among judges In countries where judicial corruption is rife, judges conspire to support judicial decisions from which they will personally benefit. In Zimbabwe the government allocated farms expropriated under the fast-track land reform programme to judges at all levels, from lower court magistrates to the Chief Justice, to ensure that court decisions favour political interests.

Judges are often in no position to counter arguments presented by individuals seeking improperly to influence the outcome because, in many countries, they do not have ready access to current laws and their amendments. If they do, they may not fully understand them, particularly in transition countries where market-based principles are relatively recent. Systematic distribution of laws and amendments on a timely basis to all judges is essential to combating corruption. Training programmes for new judges and continuing education for sitting judges are essential to ensure that they understand their laws and applicable international treaties so that their rulings are legally unassailable.

Judges must be legally accountable by providing reasoned decisions and judgements that are open to appeal. Financial accountability ensures that the judiciary accounts for both the intended and actual use of resources allocated to it. The judiciary must also be accountable for the way it is run: structures and standards should be regularly evaluated and improved, and the judiciary should comply with codes of ethics and professional standards. Cutting across accountability mechanisms is the need for transparency: judges need to be and appear to be impartial, independent and beyond reproach.

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Global Corruption Report 2007: Corruption in Judicial Systems by Transparency International


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