Sound Change and the History of English (Oxford Linguistics) by Jeremy Smith PDF

By Jeremy Smith

ISBN-10: 0199291950

ISBN-13: 9780199291953

ISBN-10: 1435623630

ISBN-13: 9781435623637

This ebook addresses the query: why do sound alterations take place while and the place they do? Jeremy Smith discusses the origins of a sequence of sound alterations in English. He relates his arguments to greater questions on the character of rationalization in historical past and old linguistics, and examines the interaction among sound swap and social swap. Drawing at the most up-to-date examine within the linguistics and historical past he exhibits how insights in a single box remove darkness from the other.After the hole bankruptcy describing the book's strategy and a common theoretical framework for the examine of sound-change, the writer discusses difficulties of facts and considers the character of phonological procedures. He then provides certain investigations of significant sound-changes from 3 transitional classes: first, whilst English emerged as a language special from the opposite West Germanic types; secondly, in the course of the transition from previous to center English; and thirdly throughout the time while center English developed into Early glossy English. The e-book is written with minimum use of jargon and provides transparent definitions of advanced notions. it is going to entice all critical scholars of English ancient linguistics, from complicated undergraduate to researcher.

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28 On Explaining Sound Change of sound change in the history of English. Chapter 3 deals with phonological processes and models. It exempliWes splits, mergers and shifts from the history of English and (indeed) pre-English, and then goes on to discuss some of the models which English historical linguists have used to map these processes. It concludes with an extended discussion of one major development in the pre-English period, Grimm’s Law. 2 These opening chapters are followed by three chapters (Chapters 4 through 6), each speciWcally focussed on one well-known sound change in the history of English, namely, Breaking (ch.

Zero, /f/, /g/. 5 In origin, the figure seems to have mapped onto the power /x/, emerging in the Early Middle English period as one of the replacements for Old English . was used in Old French as a diacritic mark (Pope 1934: 277, 288), ‘juxtaposed to a letter to indicate simply that its pronunciation was not what would normally be expected under the conditions in which it stood’ (Pope 1934: 277), and this pattern seems to have been transferred to English after the Norman Conquest, generating etc.

1000), offered helpful parallels between Latin (the principal object of his attention) and his own native vernacular. And during the Middle English period we are lucky to have comments on such matters as rhetorical practice (as by Geoffrey Chaucer) and on dialectal variation (as by John Trevisa and William Caxton). But scholarly work on English in the modern sense really begins during the Early Modern period, as the English language, hitherto a (comparatively) despised vernacular, came, as the result of interplay between Renaissance, Reformation, and the rise of a vernacular-speaking bourgeoisie, to be regarded as an object worthy of learned attention (see further Smith 2006 and references there cited).

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Sound Change and the History of English (Oxford Linguistics) by Jeremy Smith


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